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Reference manual - version 1.40
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CPIVolatilitySurface Class Referenceabstract

zero inflation (i.e. CPI/RPI/HICP/etc.) volatility structures More...

#include <ql/termstructures/volatility/inflation/cpivolatilitystructure.hpp>

Inheritance diagram for CPIVolatilitySurface:

Public Member Functions

 CPIVolatilitySurface (Natural settlementDays, const Calendar &, BusinessDayConvention bdc, const DayCounter &dc, const Period &observationLag, Frequency frequency, bool indexIsInterpolated)
Volatility
Volatility volatility (const Date &maturityDate, Rate strike, const Period &obsLag=Period(-1, Days), bool extrapolate=false) const
 Returns the volatility for a given maturity date and strike rate.
Volatility volatility (const Period &optionTenor, Rate strike, const Period &obsLag=Period(-1, Days), bool extrapolate=false) const
 returns the volatility for a given option tenor and strike rate
Volatility volatility (Time time, Rate strike) const
virtual Volatility totalVariance (const Date &exerciseDate, Rate strike, const Period &obsLag=Period(-1, Days), bool extrapolate=false) const
virtual Volatility totalVariance (const Period &optionTenor, Rate strike, const Period &obsLag=Period(-1, Days), bool extrapolate=false) const
Inspectors
virtual Period observationLag () const
virtual Frequency frequency () const
virtual bool indexIsInterpolated () const
virtual Date baseDate () const
virtual Time timeFromBase (const Date &date, const Period &obsLag=Period(-1, Days)) const
 base date will be in the past because of observation lag
virtual Volatility baseLevel () const
 VolatilityTermStructure (BusinessDayConvention bdc, const DayCounter &dc=DayCounter())
 VolatilityTermStructure (const Date &referenceDate, const Calendar &cal, BusinessDayConvention bdc, const DayCounter &dc=DayCounter())
 initialize with a fixed reference date
 VolatilityTermStructure (Natural settlementDays, const Calendar &cal, BusinessDayConvention bdc, const DayCounter &dc=DayCounter())
 calculate the reference date based on the global evaluation date
virtual BusinessDayConvention businessDayConvention () const
 the business day convention used in tenor to date conversion
Date optionDateFromTenor (const Period &) const
 period/date conversion
Public Member Functions inherited from TermStructure
 TermStructure (DayCounter dc=DayCounter())
 default constructor
 TermStructure (const Date &referenceDate, Calendar calendar=Calendar(), DayCounter dc=DayCounter())
 initialize with a fixed reference date
 TermStructure (Natural settlementDays, Calendar, DayCounter dc=DayCounter())
 calculate the reference date based on the global evaluation date
virtual DayCounter dayCounter () const
 the day counter used for date/time conversion
Time timeFromReference (const Date &date) const
 date/time conversion
virtual Date maxDate () const =0
 the latest date for which the curve can return values
virtual Time maxTime () const
 the latest time for which the curve can return values
virtual const DatereferenceDate () const
 the date at which discount = 1.0 and/or variance = 0.0
virtual Calendar calendar () const
 the calendar used for reference and/or option date calculation
virtual Natural settlementDays () const
 the settlementDays used for reference date calculation
void update () override
Public Member Functions inherited from Observer
 Observer (const Observer &)
Observeroperator= (const Observer &)
std::pair< iterator, bool > registerWith (const ext::shared_ptr< Observable > &)
void registerWithObservables (const ext::shared_ptr< Observer > &)
Size unregisterWith (const ext::shared_ptr< Observable > &)
void unregisterWithAll ()
virtual void deepUpdate ()
Public Member Functions inherited from Observable
 Observable (const Observable &)
Observableoperator= (const Observable &)
 Observable (Observable &&)=delete
Observableoperator= (Observable &&)=delete
void notifyObservers ()
Public Member Functions inherited from Extrapolator
void enableExtrapolation (bool b=true)
 enable extrapolation in subsequent calls
void disableExtrapolation (bool b=true)
 disable extrapolation in subsequent calls
bool allowsExtrapolation () const
 tells whether extrapolation is enabled

Limits

Volatility baseLevel_
Period observationLag_
Frequency frequency_
bool indexIsInterpolated_
Real minStrike () const override=0
 the minimum strike for which the term structure can return vols
Real maxStrike () const override=0
 the maximum strike for which the term structure can return vols
virtual void checkRange (const Date &, Rate strike, bool extrapolate) const
virtual void checkRange (Time, Rate strike, bool extrapolate) const
virtual Volatility volatilityImpl (Time length, Rate strike) const =0

Additional Inherited Members

Public Types inherited from Observer
typedef set_type::iterator iterator
void checkStrike (Rate strike, bool extrapolate) const
 strike-range check
void checkRange (const Date &d, bool extrapolate) const
 date-range check
void checkRange (Time t, bool extrapolate) const
 time-range check
bool moving_ = false
bool updated_ = true
Calendar calendar_

Detailed Description

zero inflation (i.e. CPI/RPI/HICP/etc.) volatility structures

Abstract interface. CPI volatility is always with respect to some base date. Also deal with lagged observations of an index with a (usually different) availability lag.

Constructor & Destructor Documentation

◆ CPIVolatilitySurface()

CPIVolatilitySurface ( Natural settlementDays,
const Calendar & ,
BusinessDayConvention bdc,
const DayCounter & dc,
const Period & observationLag,
Frequency frequency,
bool indexIsInterpolated )

calculates the reference date based on the global evaluation date.

Member Function Documentation

◆ volatility() [1/2]

Volatility volatility ( const Date & maturityDate,
Rate strike,
const Period & obsLag = Period(-1, Days),
bool extrapolate = false ) const

Returns the volatility for a given maturity date and strike rate.

by default, inflation is observed with the lag of the term structure.

Because inflation is highly linked to dates (for interpolation, periods, etc) time-based overload of the methods are not provided.

◆ volatility() [2/2]

Volatility volatility ( Time time,
Rate strike ) const

Returns the volatility for a given time and strike rate. No adjustments due to lags and interpolation are applied to the input time.

◆ totalVariance() [1/2]

virtual Volatility totalVariance ( const Date & exerciseDate,
Rate strike,
const Period & obsLag = Period(-1, Days),
bool extrapolate = false ) const
virtual

Returns the total integrated variance for a given exercise date and strike rate.

Total integrated variance is useful because it scales out t for the optionlet pricing formulae. Note that it is called "total" because the surface does not know whether it represents Black, Bachelier or Displaced Diffusion variance. These are virtual so alternate connections between const vol and total var are possible.

◆ totalVariance() [2/2]

virtual Volatility totalVariance ( const Period & optionTenor,
Rate strike,
const Period & obsLag = Period(-1, Days),
bool extrapolate = false ) const
virtual

returns the total integrated variance for a given option tenor and strike rate.

◆ observationLag()

virtual Period observationLag ( ) const
virtual

The term structure observes with a lag that is usually different from the availability lag of the index. An inflation rate is given, by default, for the maturity requested assuming this lag.

◆ minStrike()

Real minStrike ( ) const
overridepure virtual

the minimum strike for which the term structure can return vols

Implements VolatilityTermStructure.

Implemented in ConstantCPIVolatility.

◆ maxStrike()

Real maxStrike ( ) const
overridepure virtual

the maximum strike for which the term structure can return vols

Implements VolatilityTermStructure.

Implemented in ConstantCPIVolatility.

◆ volatilityImpl()

virtual Volatility volatilityImpl ( Time length,
Rate strike ) const
protectedpure virtual

Implements the actual volatility surface calculation in derived classes e.g. bilinear interpolation. N.B. does not derive the surface.