QuantLib: a free/open-source library for quantitative finance
Reference manual - version 1.40
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ZeroCouponInflationSwap Class Reference

Zero-coupon inflation-indexed swap. More...

#include <ql/instruments/zerocouponinflationswap.hpp>

Inheritance diagram for ZeroCouponInflationSwap:

Public Member Functions

 ZeroCouponInflationSwap (Type type, Real nominal, const Date &startDate, const Date &maturity, Calendar fixCalendar, BusinessDayConvention fixConvention, DayCounter dayCounter, Rate fixedRate, const ext::shared_ptr< ZeroInflationIndex > &infIndex, const Period &observationLag, CPI::InterpolationType observationInterpolation, bool adjustInfObsDates=false, Calendar infCalendar=Calendar(), BusinessDayConvention infConvention=BusinessDayConvention())
Inspectors
Type type () const
 "Payer" or "Receiver" refers to the inflation leg
Real nominal () const
Date startDate () const override
Date maturityDate () const override
Calendar fixedCalendar () const
BusinessDayConvention fixedConvention () const
DayCounter dayCounter () const
Rate fixedRate () const
 \( K \) in the above formula.
ext::shared_ptr< ZeroInflationIndexinflationIndex () const
Period observationLag () const
CPI::InterpolationType observationInterpolation () const
bool adjustObservationDates () const
Calendar inflationCalendar () const
BusinessDayConvention inflationConvention () const
const LegfixedLeg () const
 just one cashflow (that is not a coupon) in each leg
const LeginflationLeg () const
 just one cashflow (that is not a coupon) in each leg
Public Member Functions inherited from Swap
void deepUpdate () override
Size numberOfLegs () const
const std::vector< Leg > & legs () const
Real legBPS (Size j) const
Real legNPV (Size j) const
DiscountFactor startDiscounts (Size j) const
DiscountFactor endDiscounts (Size j) const
DiscountFactor npvDateDiscount () const
const Legleg (Size j) const
bool payer (Size j) const
bool isExpired () const override
 returns whether the instrument might have value greater than zero.
void setupArguments (PricingEngine::arguments *) const override
void fetchResults (const PricingEngine::results *) const override
 Swap (const Leg &firstLeg, const Leg &secondLeg)
 Swap (const std::vector< Leg > &legs, const std::vector< bool > &payer)
Public Member Functions inherited from Instrument
Real NPV () const
 returns the net present value of the instrument.
Real errorEstimate () const
 returns the error estimate on the NPV when available.
const DatevaluationDate () const
 returns the date the net present value refers to.
template<typename T>
result (const std::string &tag) const
 returns any additional result returned by the pricing engine.
const std::map< std::string, ext::any > & additionalResults () const
 returns all additional result returned by the pricing engine.
void setPricingEngine (const ext::shared_ptr< PricingEngine > &)
 set the pricing engine to be used.
Public Member Functions inherited from LazyObject
void update () override
bool isCalculated () const
void forwardFirstNotificationOnly ()
void alwaysForwardNotifications ()
void recalculate ()
void freeze ()
void unfreeze ()
Public Member Functions inherited from Observable
 Observable (const Observable &)
Observableoperator= (const Observable &)
 Observable (Observable &&)=delete
Observableoperator= (Observable &&)=delete
void notifyObservers ()
Public Member Functions inherited from Observer
 Observer (const Observer &)
Observeroperator= (const Observer &)
std::pair< iterator, bool > registerWith (const ext::shared_ptr< Observable > &)
void registerWithObservables (const ext::shared_ptr< Observer > &)
Size unregisterWith (const ext::shared_ptr< Observable > &)
void unregisterWithAll ()

Results

Type type_
Real nominal_
Date startDate_
Date maturityDate_
Calendar fixCalendar_
BusinessDayConvention fixConvention_
Rate fixedRate_
ext::shared_ptr< ZeroInflationIndexinfIndex_
Period observationLag_
CPI::InterpolationType observationInterpolation_
bool adjustInfObsDates_
Calendar infCalendar_
BusinessDayConvention infConvention_
DayCounter dayCounter_
Date baseDate_
Date obsDate_
Real fixedLegNPV () const
Real inflationLegNPV () const
Real fairRate () const

Additional Inherited Members

Public Types inherited from Swap
enum  Type { Receiver = -1 , Payer = 1 }
Public Types inherited from Observer
typedef set_type::iterator iterator
void setupExpired () const override
 Swap (Size legs)
Protected Member Functions inherited from Instrument
void calculate () const override
void performCalculations () const override
std::vector< Leglegs_
std::vector< Realpayer_
std::vector< ReallegNPV_
std::vector< ReallegBPS_
std::vector< DiscountFactorstartDiscounts_
std::vector< DiscountFactorendDiscounts_
DiscountFactor npvDateDiscount_
Protected Attributes inherited from Instrument
Real NPV_
Real errorEstimate_
Date valuationDate_
std::map< std::string, ext::any > additionalResults_
ext::shared_ptr< PricingEngineengine_
bool calculated_ = false
bool frozen_ = false
bool alwaysForward_

Detailed Description

Zero-coupon inflation-indexed swap.

Quoted as a fixed rate \( K \). At start:

\[P_n(0,T) N [(1+K)^{T}-1] = P_n(0,T) N \left[ \frac{I(T)}{I(0)} -1 \right] \]

where \( T \) is the maturity time, \( P_n(0,t) \) is the nominal discount factor at time \( t \), \( N \) is the notional, and \( I(t) \) is the inflation index value at time \( t \).

This inherits from swap and has two very simple legs: a fixed leg, from the quote (K); and an indexed leg. At maturity the two single cashflows are swapped. These are the notional versus the inflation-indexed notional Because the coupons are zero there are no accruals (and no coupons).

In this swap, the passed type (Payer or Receiver) refers to the inflation leg.

Inflation is generally available on every day, including holidays and weekends. Hence there is a variable to state whether the observe/fix dates for inflation are adjusted or not. The default is not to adjust.

A zero inflation swap is a simple enough instrument that the standard discounting pricing engine that works for a vanilla swap also works.

Note
we do not need Schedules on the legs because they use one or two dates only per leg.

Member Function Documentation

◆ startDate()

Date startDate ( ) const
overridevirtual

Reimplemented from Swap.

◆ maturityDate()

Date maturityDate ( ) const
overridevirtual

Reimplemented from Swap.