Netkiller Linux Storage 手札
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Netkiller Linux Storage 手札

File Share, Network File System, Distributed Filesystem...

Mr. Neo Chan, 陈景峰(BG7NYT)

中国广东省深圳市龙华新区民治街道溪山美地
518131
+86 13113668890
+86 755 29812080
<netkiller@msn.com>

文档创建日期2010-11-18

转载请与作者联系，转载时请务必标明文章原始出处和作者信息及本声明。

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http://netkiller.sourceforge.net

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$Date: 2013-04-10 15:03:49 +0800 (Wed, 10 Apr 2013) $

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1. 自述

1.1. 系列文档
1.2. 作者简介
1.3. 写给读者

1. Logical Volume Manager (LVM)

1.1. 物理卷管理（physical volume）

1.1.1. pvcreate
1.1.2. pvdisplay
1.1.3. pvs

1.2. 卷组管理（Volume Group）

1.2.1. vgcreate
1.2.2. vgdisplay
1.2.3. vgs
1.2.4. vgchange
1.2.5. vgextend
1.2.6. vgreduce

1.3. 逻辑卷管理（logical volume）

1.3.1. lvcreate

1.3.1.1. snapshot

1.3.2. lvdisplay

1.3.3. lvremove

1.3.3.1. snapshot

1.4. Format

1.5. mount

1.5.1. lv
1.5.2. snapshot

1.6. snapshot backup

2. 文件传输

2.1. 跨服务器文件传输

2.1.1. scp - secure copy (remote file copy program)
2.1.2. nc - TCP/IP swiss army knife

2.2. wget - retrieves files from the web

2.2.1. 下载所有图片
2.2.2. mirror
2.2.3. reject
2.2.4. ftp 下载

2.3. axel - A light download accelerator - Console version

3. FTP (File Transfer Protocol)

3.1. lftp

3.1.1. pget
3.1.2. lftp 批处理

3.2. ncftp

3.2.1. batch command
3.2.2. ncftpget
3.2.3. ncftpput

3.3. FileZilla

3.4. vsftpd - The Very Secure FTP Daemon

3.4.1. 安装 vsftpd

3.4.1.1. Ubuntu 环境安装
3.4.1.2. CentOS 7 环境安装

3.4.2. ftp 帐号的shell权限

3.4.3. vsftpd 认证模块

3.4.3.1. pam_shells.so
3.4.3.2. virtual user
3.4.3.3. 虚拟用户权限

3.4.4. chroot

3.4.4.1. local user
3.4.4.2. /etc/vsftpd/chroot_list
3.4.4.3. test

3.4.5. FAT

3.4.5.1. vsftpd: refusing to run with writable root inside chroot()

3.5. ProFTPD + MySQL / OpenLDAP 用户认证

3.5.1. Proftpd + MySQL
3.5.2. Proftpd + OpenLDAP

3.6. Pure-FTPd + LDAP + MySQL + PGSQL + Virtual-Users + Quota

4. File Synchronize

4.1. rsync - fast remote file copy program (like rcp)

4.1.1. 安装Rsync与配置守护进程

4.1.1.1. install with source
4.1.1.2. install with aptitude
4.1.1.3. xinetd

4.1.2. rsyncd.conf

4.1.3. step by step to learn rsync

4.1.4. rsync examples

4.1.4.1. upload
4.1.4.2. download
4.1.4.3. mirror
4.1.4.4. rsync delete
4.1.4.5. backup to a central backup server with 7 day incremental
4.1.4.6. backup to a spare disk
4.1.4.7. mirroring vger CVS tree
4.1.4.8. automated backup at home
4.1.4.9. Fancy footwork with remote file lists

4.1.5. rsync for windows

4.1.6. 多进程 rsync 脚本

4.1.7. rsync 参数说明

4.1.7.1. -n, --dry-run perform a trial run with no changes made
4.1.7.2. --bwlimit=KBPS limit I/O bandwidth; KBytes per second
4.1.7.3. -e, --rsh=COMMAND specify the remote shell to use

4.2. tsync

4.3. Unison File Synchronizer

4.3.1. local
4.3.2. remote
4.3.3. config

4.4. csync2 - cluster synchronization tool

4.4.1. server
4.4.2. node
4.4.3. test
4.4.4. Advanced Configuration
4.4.5. 编译安装

4.5. synctool

5. File Share

5.1. NFSv4

5.1.1. Installation

5.1.1.1. NFSv4 server
5.1.1.2. NFSv4 client

5.1.2. exports

5.1.2.1. Permission
5.1.2.2. Parameters
5.1.2.3. 实例参考

5.2. Parallel NFS(pNFS)

5.3. Samba

5.3.1. install

5.3.1.1. Ubuntu
5.3.1.2. CentOS
5.3.1.3. firewall
5.3.1.4. SELinux Configuration

5.3.2. smb.conf

5.3.2.1. Security consideration

5.3.3. testparm - check an smb.conf configuration file for internal correctness

5.3.4. smbstatus - report on current Samba connections

5.3.5. smbpasswd - change a user's SMB password

5.3.6. nmblookup - NetBIOS over TCP/IP client used to lookup NetBIOS names

5.3.7. smbfs/smbmount/smbumount

5.3.8. smbclient - ftp-like client to access SMB/CIFS resources on servers

5.3.8.1. 显示共享目录
5.3.8.2. 访问共享资源
5.3.8.3. 用户登录

5.3.9. smbtar - shell script for backing up SMB/CIFS shares directly to UNIX tape drives

5.3.10. by Example

5.3.10.1. share
5.3.10.2. user
5.3.10.3. test

5.3.11. FAQ

5.3.11.1. smbd/service.c:make_connection_snum(1013)

6. Distributed File Systems

6.1. DRBD (Distributed Replicated Block Device)

6.1.1. disk and partition
6.1.2. Installation
6.1.3. configure
6.1.4. Starting
6.1.5. Using

6.2. Network Block Device protocol

6.2.1. nbd-server - Network Block Device protocol - server
6.2.2. nbd-client - Network Block Device protocol - client

6.3. GridFS

6.3.1. nginx-gridfs
6.3.2. lighttpd-gridfs

6.4. Moose File System

6.4.1. Master server installation
6.4.2. Backup server (metalogger) installation
6.4.3. Chunk servers installation
6.4.4. Users’ computers installation
6.4.5. Testing MFS

6.5. LizardFS

6.6. Hadoop - HDFS

6.6.1. 单机安装

6.6.2. 分布式安装

6.6.2.1. 准备工作
6.6.2.2. NameNode 配置名称节点
6.6.2.3. DataNode 配置数据节点
6.6.2.4. Hadoop UI (WEB界面)
6.6.2.5. 测试Hadoop

6.6.3. 二进制包安装

6.6.3.1. 安装 JRE
6.6.3.2. 安装 Hadoop
6.6.3.3. 创建用户

6.6.4. FAQ

6.6.4.1. hadoop-1.1.2-1.x86_64.rpm 包含哪些文件内容

6.7. Ceph

6.7.1. Installation on Ubuntu

6.7.2. Installation on CentOS

6.7.2.1. mon
6.7.2.2. mds
6.7.2.3. osd
6.7.2.4. client
6.7.2.5. RADOS Gateway

6.7.3. Block Devices

6.8. GlusterFS

6.8.1. glusterfs-server

6.8.2. glusterfs-client

6.8.3. Testing

6.8.4. RAID

6.8.4.1. Mirror
6.8.4.2. Strip

6.8.5. Filesystem Administration

6.8.6. CentOS 6.3

6.9. Lustre

6.10. MogileFS

6.11. Kosmos distributed file system (KFS)

6.12. BeeGFS - The Parallel Cluster File System

6.13. Coda

6.14. OpenAFS

7. Shared Storage

7.1. Oracle OCFS2

7.1.1. 安装

7.2. GFS2

7.3. fam & imon

8. Network Attached Storage(NAS 网络附加存储)

8.1. Network Storage - Openfiler

8.1.1. Accounts

8.1.2. Volumes

8.1.2.1. RAID
8.1.2.2. iSCSI

8.1.3. Quota

8.1.4. Shares

8.2. OpenMediaVault

8.3. FreeNAS

9. Backup / Restore

9.1. 备份策略

9.1.1. Incremental backup
9.1.2. Differential backup

9.2. dump / restore

9.3. Bacula, the Open Source, Enterprise ready, Network Backup Tool for Linux, Unix, Mac and Windows.

9.3.1. Install Backup Server
9.3.2. Install Backup Client

9.4. Amanda: Open Source Backup

9.5. Attic - 拥有重复数据删除技术的备份软件

9.5.1. 安装 Attic
9.5.2. 快速开始

9.6. SafeKeep

9.7. Opendedup

10. inotify

10.1. inotify-tools

10.2. Incron - cron-like daemon which handles filesystem events

10.2.1. incrontab - inotify cron table manipulator

10.2.2. 使用说明

10.2.2.1. mask 参数
10.2.2.2. command 参数

10.3. inotify-tools + rsync

10.4. pyinotify

表格清单

8.1. Volume Group Management

范例清单

4.1. examples
4.2. backup to a central backup server with 7 day incremental
4.3. backup to a spare disk
4.4. mirroring vger CVS tree
4.5. automated backup at home
4.6. Fancy footwork with remote file lists
4.7. /etc/csync2.cfg
6.1. nginx-gridfs
6.2. Mirror
6.3. Strip

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